Bruxism is a condition in which a person grinds his teeth unconsciously during sleep. Iti s more often then not a result of stress or anxiety and can lead to headache, uncomfortable pain in the jaw and facial muscles.
Cause of bruxism can be a combination of physical, psychological and geneical factors.
In some cases treatment is not needed. It is common to occur in children, but they usually reach adulthood without it. Some adults are not grinding and pressing teeth hard enough to be needing therapy. Nevertheless, if the problem is serious, treatment includes custom made occlusal splint (nightguard) and removing the causes of stress.
In addition to bruxism therapy, dental splint is used in patients who experience pain in masticatory muscles or temporomandibular joint. The splint is made in the dental office and is supposued to be worn through longer periods of time until the simptoms reduce.